Cervical Preparation Before Dilation and Evacuation
Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01751087. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.
Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.
Official title
Cervical Preparation Before Dilation and Evacuation in the Second Trimester: A Multicenter Randomized Trial Comparing Osmotic Dilators Alone to Dilators Plus Adjunctive Misoprostol or Adjunctive Mifepristone.
Brief summary
Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.
The purpose of this research study is to compare three different ways of opening a woman's cervix before her second-trimester surgical abortion. * Osmotic dilators: small rods that, when inserted into the cervix, gently expand to open the cervix * Osmotic dilators plus mifepristone, a medicine that is swallowed * Osmotic dilators plus misoprostol, a medicine that is placed between the cheek and gum Hypotheses: * adding buccal misoprostol 3 hours preoperatively will significantly improve dilation compared to laminaria alone, making procedures faster, easier and safer. * adding oral mifepristone at the time of laminaria placement will confer a similar benefit. * the efficacy of adjunctive misoprostol and mifepristone will be influenced by gestational age, with women later in gestation having increased efficacy from these agents. * significantly more patients who receive adjunctive misoprostol or mifepristone will have adequate initial dilation, fewer will require manual dilation or additional cervical preparation and there will be fewer complications in these arms, although complication rates will be low and we will only be able to detect relatively large differences. * patients will prefer to have the procedure done as quickly as possible with as little discomfort as possible, that cervical ripening with adjunctive misoprostol will be associated with more cramping than osmotic dilators alone and that mifepristone will be well tolerated and may not cause more cramping or other side effects than osmotic dilators alone.
Study identification
- NCT ID
- NCT01751087
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Enrollment
- 300 participants
Conditions and interventions
Conditions
Interventions
- Mifepristone Other
- misoprostol Drug
- Osmotic dilators Device
- placebo Other
Other · Drug · Device
Eligibility (public fields only)
- Age range
- 18 Years and older
- Sex
- Female
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepts healthy volunteers
This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Study timeline
- Start date
- Dec 31, 2012
- Primary completion
- Jan 31, 2014
- Completion
- May 31, 2014
- Last update posted
- Feb 23, 2016
2013 – 2014
United States locations
- U.S. sites
- 7
- U.S. states
- 6
- U.S. cities
- 6
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco General Hospital | San Francisco | California | 94110 | — |
| Family Planning Associates | Chicago | Illinois | 60630 | — |
| Brigham and Women's Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115 | — |
| Boston Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts | 02118 | — |
| Planned Parenthood of New York City | New York | New York | 10012 | — |
| Lovejoy Surgical Center | Portland | Oregon | 97210 | — |
| Magee Women's Hospital | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | 15213 | — |
Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.
About this trial record page
- What this page shows
- Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01751087, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
- What this page does not do
- No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
- Where the data comes from
- Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
- Last refresh
- Last update posted Feb 23, 2016 · Synced Sep 5, 2026
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Open the official record
The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT01751087 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.