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Type 2 Diabetes clinical trials

Directory of U.S. ClinicalTrials.gov public records for Type 2 Diabetes. Browse Type 2 Diabetes recruiting trials, filter by phase, sponsor, location, or intervention, and open the official ClinicalTrials.gov study record for each result.

By Clinical Trials Finder Guidance last reviewed June 10, 2026 Data synced September 30, 2026 Report an issue

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Sep 30, 2026, 7:35 AM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official matching trials
620
Shown on this page
12
Current sort
Recently updated
Condition scope
Type 2 Diabetes
Additional filters apply within this condition.

These results were retrieved from the live ClinicalTrials.gov registry. Filters and sort order apply to this result list.

How Type 2 Diabetes studies are organized in the registry

Type 2 diabetes records also appear under generic “diabetes” and the abbreviation T2DM, so checking both phrasings gives fuller coverage. The portfolio spans drug trials, lifestyle programs, and large cardiovascular-outcome studies; the study-type filter separates the observational cohorts from interventional trials.

Terms that often appear in related listings

These describe how studies tend to be titled and grouped on ClinicalTrials.gov — they are search vocabulary, not medical guidance.

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These controls apply only within Type 2 Diabetes. Default order is Recently updated. Add location, sponsor, treatment, or recruitment status to narrow this condition page further.

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Showing 13–24 of 620 matching trials for Type 2 Diabetes.
Live ClinicalTrials.gov results.
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Live official records

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Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Intensification of diabetes medication based largely on HbA1c levels, Intensification of diabetes medication based on glucose levels
Other
Lead sponsor
Foundation for Atlanta Veterans Education and Research, Inc.
Other
Eligibility
40 Years to 75 Years
Enrollment
127 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2028
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Decatur, Georgia
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
semaglutide, oral glucose-lowering medications (commercially available)
Drug
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
1,018 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2025
U.S. locations
25
States / cities
Alhambra, California • Costa Mesa, California • La Jolla, California + 20 more
Completed Phase 3 Interventional Results available

Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study

NCT00038727
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Cancer, CVD
Interventions
DPPOS Group Lifestyle, Metformin, DPPOS Boost Lifestyle, Intensive Lifestyle Group Session
Behavioral · Drug
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
NIH
Eligibility
25 Years and older
Enrollment
2,779 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
1996 – 2022
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Rockville, Maryland
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Retatrutide, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
320 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2024 – 2026
U.S. locations
28
States / cities
Huntsville, Alabama • Sun City West, Arizona • Apple Valley, California + 24 more
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes, High Blood Pressure, Arthritis, Obesity
Interventions
Metformin, Val, Cel and Met XR Low, Val, Cel and Met XR High
Drug
Lead sponsor
ARKAY Therapeutics
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2031
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Albany, New York
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Cagrilintide, Semaglutide, Placebo cagrilintide, Placebo semaglutide
Drug
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
2,734 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2023 – 2026
U.S. locations
100
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Pelham, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona + 79 more
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Metformin
Drug
Lead sponsor
University of Illinois at Chicago
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 110 Years
Enrollment
22 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2025 – 2026
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Maridebart cafraglutide, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
Amgen
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years to 70 Years
Enrollment
56 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2025 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chula Vista, California
Active, not recruiting Phase 4 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Effect of Metformin, a Drug Used to Treat Diabetes, vs Placebo

NCT05949008
Conditions
NIDDM, Obesity
Interventions
Metformin Extended Release (ER) Oral Tablet, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
150 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2023 – 2028
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Los Angeles, California
Completed Phase 1 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers Results available

Study to Understand the Genetics of the Acute Response to Metformin and Glipizide in Humans

NCT01762046
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Glipizide, Metformin, Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
Drug · Other
Lead sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 85 Years
Enrollment
1,033 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2008 – 2025
U.S. locations
3
States / cities
Boston, Massachusetts
Conditions
Breast Cancer, Bladder Cancer
Interventions
Not listed
Lead sponsor
AstraZeneca
Industry
Eligibility
40 Years and older
Enrollment
2,133,575 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2017 – 2025
U.S. locations
2
States / cities
Wilmington, Delaware • Washington D.C., District of Columbia
Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers Results available

TRE in Type 2 Diabetes (See Food Study 3)

NCT05290246
Conditions
Type2Diabetes
Interventions
Time restricted eating, Caloric reduction
Behavioral
Lead sponsor
University of Minnesota
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 65 Years
Enrollment
115 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2022 – 2026
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Minneapolis, Minnesota

About this Type 2 Diabetes clinical trials directory page

What this page lists
U.S. ClinicalTrials.gov public records that list Type 2 Diabetes as a study condition, including recruiting, not yet recruiting, and active not recruiting trials across phase 1, phase 2, and phase 3.
How to narrow results
Use the filters above to scope by intervention, sponsor, city, state, recruitment status, phase, study type, healthy volunteer eligibility, sex, age, or NCT ID within Type 2 Diabetes.
Where the data comes from
Records are sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. Each result links back to the official study page, which is the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, ranking of trials by quality, or AI-generated medical summaries.

Related: all condition pages, browse by drug or therapy, browse by U.S. city, browse by sponsor, or open the full search for Type 2 Diabetes.