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Type 2 Diabetes clinical trials

Directory of U.S. ClinicalTrials.gov public records for Type 2 Diabetes. Browse Type 2 Diabetes recruiting trials, filter by phase, sponsor, location, or intervention, and open the official ClinicalTrials.gov study record for each result.

By the Clinical Trials Finder editorial team Guidance last reviewed June 10, 2026 Data synced July 23, 2026 Report an issue

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Jul 22, 2026, 9:54 PM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official matching trials
620
Shown on this page
12
Current sort
Recently updated
Condition scope
Type 2 Diabetes
Additional filters apply within this condition.
The trial list below is retrieved from the live ClinicalTrials.gov search API for Type 2 Diabetes. Results on this page are currently sorted by Recently updated.

How Type 2 Diabetes studies are organized in the registry

Type 2 diabetes records also appear under generic “diabetes” and the abbreviation T2DM, so checking both phrasings gives fuller coverage. The portfolio spans drug trials, lifestyle programs, and large cardiovascular-outcome studies; the study-type filter separates the observational cohorts from interventional trials.

Terms that often appear in related listings

These describe how studies tend to be titled and grouped on ClinicalTrials.gov — they are search vocabulary, not medical guidance.

Filter and sort this condition

These controls apply only within Type 2 Diabetes. Default order is Recently updated. Add location, sponsor, treatment, or recruitment status to narrow this condition page further.

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Showing 1–12 of 620 matching trials for Type 2 Diabetes.
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Live official records

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Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Retatrutide, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
320 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2024 – 2026
U.S. locations
28
States / cities
Huntsville, Alabama • Sun City West, Arizona • Apple Valley, California + 24 more
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Cagrilintide, Semaglutide, Tirzepatide
Drug
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
1,023 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2024 – 2026
U.S. locations
54
States / cities
Pelham, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona + 47 more
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes, High Blood Pressure, Arthritis, Obesity
Interventions
Metformin, Val, Cel and Met XR Low, Val, Cel and Met XR High
Drug
Lead sponsor
ARKAY Therapeutics
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2031
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Albany, New York
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Cagrilintide, Semaglutide, Placebo cagrilintide, Placebo semaglutide
Drug
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
2,734 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2023 – 2026
U.S. locations
100
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Pelham, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona + 79 more
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Metformin
Drug
Lead sponsor
University of Illinois at Chicago
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 110 Years
Enrollment
22 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2025 – 2026
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Maridebart cafraglutide, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
Amgen
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years to 70 Years
Enrollment
56 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2025 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chula Vista, California
Active, not recruiting Phase 4 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Effect of Metformin, a Drug Used to Treat Diabetes, vs Placebo

NCT05949008
Conditions
NIDDM, Obesity
Interventions
Metformin Extended Release (ER) Oral Tablet, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
150 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2023 – 2028
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Los Angeles, California
Conditions
Obesity, Overweight, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Metformin, Insulin, Nutrition counseling, Exercise counseling
Drug · Behavioral
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
NIH
Eligibility
8 Years to 25 Years
Enrollment
82 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
Started 2007
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Bethesda, Maryland
Conditions
Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
CX11, Placebo
Drug · Other
Lead sponsor
Corxel Pharmaceuticals
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years to 75 Years
Enrollment
240 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2027
U.S. locations
31
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Huntsville, Alabama • Long Beach, California + 25 more
Conditions
Cardiovascular Events, Type2 Diabetes, Renal Disease
Interventions
SGLT2 inhibitor, DPP-4 inhibitor, GLP-1RA, 2nd generation SU
Drug
Lead sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
781,430 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Boston, Massachusetts
Completed Phase 1 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers Results available

Study to Understand the Genetics of the Acute Response to Metformin and Glipizide in Humans

NCT01762046
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Glipizide, Metformin, Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
Drug · Other
Lead sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 85 Years
Enrollment
1,033 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2008 – 2025
U.S. locations
3
States / cities
Boston, Massachusetts
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Cagrilintide, Semaglutide, Tirzepatide
Drug
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
1,024 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2024 – 2026
U.S. locations
117
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Gilbert, Arizona • Phoenix, Arizona + 96 more

About this Type 2 Diabetes clinical trials directory page

What this page lists
U.S. ClinicalTrials.gov public records that list Type 2 Diabetes as a study condition, including recruiting, not yet recruiting, and active not recruiting trials across phase 1, phase 2, and phase 3.
How to narrow results
Use the filters above to scope by intervention, sponsor, city, state, recruitment status, phase, study type, healthy volunteer eligibility, sex, age, or NCT ID within Type 2 Diabetes.
Where the data comes from
Records are sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. Each result links back to the official study page, which is the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, ranking of trials by quality, or AI-generated medical summaries.

Related: all condition pages, browse by drug or therapy, browse by U.S. city, browse by sponsor, or open the full search for Type 2 Diabetes.